In Italy, some new cities
a. became independent republics.
b. had authority even over the local nobility.
c. became independent republics that deferred to a bishop or abbot for ultimate authority.
d. neither became independent republics nor deferred to a bishop or abbot.
a
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According to the teachings of Elijah Muhammad, white people __________
A) emerged first in North America B) were corrupted by original sin C) were created by a magician D) are not actually human
In 755, the Franks defeated the Lombards and gave the Pope the lands surrounding Rome, creating what came to be known as the _____________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
In its goals, settlement, and extent, the British American Empire ________ the Spanish American Empire
A) generally resembled B) was nearly identical to C) contrasted strongly with D) had nothing in common with
The effect of mercantilism on warfare was to:
A) maximize it through trade rivalries. B) stabilize it through economic cooperation. C) condemn it as damaging to international economies. D) reduce the likelihood of war as nations concentrated on commercial activities.