Positive reinterpretation
a. can only work when the stress is humorous.
b. is connected with better psychological and physical health even when the stress is a natural disaster or major illness.
c. is primarily effective in hindsight.
d. only works for people who have not experienced the worst outcome possible.
B
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According to Eisenberg and colleagues, when children and adolescents are given prosocial dilemmas, in which they choose between benefiting themselves only or helping others, __________.
A. young children are able to engage in the most sophisticated level of prosocial reasoning B. adolescents tend to think only of themselves and ignore other people's needs C. guilt is the only emotion that seems to motivate prosocial actions D. both feeling guilty for not helping and taking the perspective of another person become more common in late middle childhood and early adolescence
In the Netherlands, where there are guidelines for physician-assisted suicide and euthanasia, a study found that
a. assisted suicide is approached cautiously and used sparingly. b. passive euthanasia was requested much more often than active euthanasia. c. active euthanasia was hardly requested at all. d. assisted suicide accounted for most of the medically-assisted deaths.
Phineas Gage's changes in behavior following brain damage showed that the ______ is involved in planning behavior to fit with social expectations.
A. parietal lobe B. Broca's area C. pineal gland D. frontal lobe
The primary cause of cervical cancer is
A) the human papilloma virus. B) urinary tract infections. C) premenstrual syndrome. D) menopause.