Some researchers claim that young babies respond in kind to others' emotions through a built-in, automatic process of

A) emotional contagion.
B) habituation and recovery.
C) operant conditioning.
D) social referencing.


A

Psychology

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The term variability is most opposite to

a. central tendency. b. consistency. c. association. d. homoscedasticity.

Psychology

Positive punishers _____ and negative reinforcers _____ the future probability of the behaviour that led to these respective consequences.

A) increase; increase B) increase; decrease C) decrease; decrease D) decrease; increase

Psychology

This is the first exam you have ever taken in Professor Smith's class. You know nothing about her tests, and she has never done anything harmful to you or anyone else. Nonetheless, you are anxious about the test

Your anxiety in this situation is an example of: a. generalization. b. discrimination. c. backward conditioning. d. none of the above.

Psychology

The most common work setting for clinical psychologists since the 1980s is _____.

A. private practice B. medical schools C. psychiatric hospitals D. university psychology departments

Psychology