The nurse is screening children before they enter preschool. Which is the expected visual acuity for preschool-age patients?

1) 20/20
2) 20/40
3) 20/60
4) 20/100


ANS: 2

Nursing

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A patient with a concussion is evaluated in the emergency department and sent home. The family is instructed to awaken the patient from sleep hourly and assess neurologic function for the next 48 hours. What is the best rationale for this strategy?

A) Prevents additional damage to the brain B) Dangerous deterioration can occur over 48 hours C) Very deep sleep can result in respiratory arrest D) Frequent reorientation to reality assists recovery

Nursing

A client asks the nurse which types of antidepressants have the fewest side effects. What is the nurse's most accurate response?

a. "Tricyclic antidepressants" b. "Nontricyclic antidepressants" c. "Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)" d. "Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)"

Nursing

Qualitative researchers often strive to purposefully select sample members on the basis of emerging information needs

A) True B) False

Nursing

The patient has been in the critical care unit for 3 weeks and has been on the intra-aortic balloon pump for the past 3 days

The patient's condition has been serious, and hourly assessments and vital signs have been necessary. The nursing staff has noted that the patient has been unable to achieve sleep for more than 30 minutes at a time. The patient has been given diazepam (Valium) prn. Which techniques may assist in assessing the patient's sleep pattern? a. Correlating sleep time with vital signs b. Documenting sleep periods of more than 90 minutes c. Assessing degree of arousal on hourly checks d. Observing the length of NREM sleep periods

Nursing