How are adolescents' friendships different from those of younger children? Are there sex differences?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: When adolescents are asked what makes someone a good friend, they mention characteristics that entail intimacy and trust (e.g., someone who will not talk about me behind my back, someone I can tell my secrets to), whereas children mention shared activities. Girls tend to have more intimate friendships than boys.
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What is one of the limitations of projective personality testing?
a. They provide little information on normal individuals or children. b. They focus on unconscious factors. c. Clients easily see through the testing. d. Standardized procedures leave little room for clinical judgment.
In which culture is a newborn most likely to be given daily enemas using a chili pepper solution?
a. !Kung b. Chinese c. Beng d. No culture uses this practice
Brian Barber's research on the exercise of parental control distinguishes between _________ control
a. positive and negative b. behavioral and psychological c. adequate and inadequate d. rigid and flexible
Erikson's psychosocial theory deviates from Freud's psychosexual theory in that Erikson:
a. increases the emphasis on intrapsychic conflict. b. emphasizes social relationships more than sexual ones. c. places greater emphasis on the id. d. focuses more on sexual relationships than social ones.