Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1.Until the beginning of the nineteenth century, children who broke the law were treated in the same ways as adult offenders in the United States.
2.The Juvenile Psychopathic Clinic was the first juvenile court in the United States.
3.With the passage of the Illinois Juvenile Court Act of 1899, the first juvenile court in the United States was established in Cook County, Illinois.
4.The doctrine of parens patriae (Latin for “parent of his country”) was used as the rational for the state to act as a parent when a child’s parent failed to appropriate parental supervision.
5.Congress passed the Juvenile Justice and Delinquent Prevention Act in 1974, which mandated that no child under the age of 18 could be tried as an adult regardless of the offense.


1.true
2.false
3.true
4.true
5.false

Criminal Justice

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