Describe the interaction between education and emerging adulthood
What will be an ideal response?
As the economies of industrialized nations have become more technical and information-based, the amount of education required to enter complex, well-paid careers has increased. In response, young people of the twenty-first century are pursuing higher education in record numbers.
The cognitive gains of the late teens and early twenties are supported by further brain development, especially the prefrontal cortex and its connections with other brain regions. These changes are supported by experiences, including attaining higher education.
College students make impressive strides in cognition. This is not surprising, since college serves as a "developmental testing ground," a time for devoting full attention to exploring alternative values, roles, and behaviors. To facilitate exploration, college exposes students to encounters with new ideas and beliefs, new freedoms and opportunities, and new academic and social demands. Through this process they move toward relativistic thinking in which they view knowledge as embedded in a framework of thought. Aware of a diversity of opinions on many topics, they give up the possibility of absolute truth in favor of multiple truths, each relative to its context.
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An age-related loss of the ability to see objects close up is called presbycusis
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
According to Holland's six personality factors, an individual that enjoys self-expression and being dramatic would fall on the ____ factor
a. realistic b. investigative c. artistic d. social
According to Smith's (2007) book about the evolutionary origins of human warfare,
a. pacifists have a greater chance for reproductive success. b. pacifism is likely to become part of human nature. c. warriors have a greater chance for reproductive success. d. warriors are least likely to be accepted as part of the group
Jeff is deciding whether to apply for a new job. According to Kelly's fundamental postulate, the most important factor in Jeff's decision is
a) Jeff's level of satisfaction with his current job. b) his expectation about what will happen if he applies. c) the length of time Jeff has spent at his current job. d) Jeff's age.