A review of socialization research led the author to conclude that sport participation is most likely to have positive socialization consequences when it
A. it keeps people off the streets and in the locker room.
B. it limits a person's relationships to coaches and teammates.
C. teaches people how to compete against others.
D. provides opportunities to expand experiences outside of sports.
Answer: D
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All of the following are characteristics of a minority except:
a. that a minority is necessarily less in number than the majority. b. a minority has a distinctive cultural or physical trait that becomes part of the dominant group’s ideology that justifies the minority group’s lower status. c. that membership in the minority group is assigned by others. d. a minority holds or has access to a smaller share of desired goods, services, or privileges than the dominant group.
According to an absolutist approach to studying deviance
A. most people engage in little or no deviance during their lifetimes. B. it does no good to punish people who violate norms. C. all deviance is caused by a lack of moral character or a moral failure. D. norms vary from one situation to the next.
Journalist Barbara Ehrenreich (2001) worked in entry-level jobs as a cleaning woman in Maine, a waitress in Key West, and a Walmart “associate” in Minneosta. Describe her experiences that were discussed in your text. What does she say about the
Protestant work ethic—that if you work hard enough, you can make it in America? How does she compare the United States to other countries, in terms of low-wage work and benefits? Please provide the best answer for the statement.
Which of the following occurs when someone speaks out in support of environmental awareness, yet drives a large SUV?
A. culture theory of risk B. paradigm shift C. attitude-behavior split D. risk perception