Which of the following may be trained in any or all of the subfields of anthropology?
A) applied anthropologist
B) biological anthropologist
C) ethnologist
D) political anthropologist
Answer: A
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As anthropology emerged from the intellectual atmosphere of the Enlightenment, early anthropologists were interested in explaining the similarities and differences among the diverse cultures of the world
Edward B. Tylor attempted to answer the question of why societies were at different or similar levels of evolution and development through the explanation of __________. A. functionalism B. unilineal evolution C. diffusionism D. historical particularism
When we compare dominant and sub-cultures within a society, it is clear that:
a. Dominant cultures are more powerful than sub-cultures. b. Dominant cultures are inferior to sub-cultures. c. Most members of sub-cultures are between the ages of 15 and 25. d. Members of sub-cultures come closer to achieving their ideal pattern than do members of the dominant culture. e. While members of the dominant culture usually control the government, members of sub-cultures usually control the media.
The ethnocentric fallacy is the notion that our beliefs are:
A) right while those of other people are wrong. B) shared by all other peoples.? C) ?influenced by our language. D) ?influenced by those outside our belief system.
The lovers of Nayar women establish the paternity of children by __________
a. marrying the woman when she becomes pregnant b. paying the husband when his wife becomes pregnant c. giving three gifts a year to the woman as long as they are lovers d. accompanying the woman to the hospital so his name can be recorded with the birth