What is not true of a rogue wave?
a. The constructive interference of many wavelengths
b. A wave much larger than the theoretical maximum wave sustained by a fully developed
sea
c. A freak, unpredictable wave
d. A predictable but large wave
ANS: D
These waves can be catastrophic. Currents can also contribute to a kind of rogue wave formed by wind
wave and surface current interactions. Information can be found in the section Interference Produces
Irregular Wave Motions
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Oil shale is a rock that contains clay particles, carbonate minerals, and kerogen
a. True b. False
When a shale metamorphoses into a slate why do some slates contain muscovite and some slates contain chlorite?
A) The chlorite slates form at different pressures than the muscovite slates. B) The chlorite slates have a different composition than the muscovite slates. C) The chlorite slates form at different temperatures than the muscovite slates. D) The chlorite slates form at different temperatures and pressures than the muscovite slates.
Tides caused by the interaction of the gravity of the sun, moon, and Earth are known as: a. Flood Tides
b. Lunar Tides. c. Solar Tides. d. Astronomical Tides.
Population declines among birds, especially long-distance migrant birds, have several primary causes. Which of the following causes is the exception?
A. habitat loss and fragmentation B. introduction of nonnative species C. collisions with power lines, towers, and skyscrapers D. intentional poisoning of food supplies E. climate change