The person MOST closely associated with the law of effect is __________
a) Watson.
b) Skinner.
c) Pavlov.
d) Thorndike.
d
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A cultural orientation in which independence, autonomy, and self-reliance take priority over group allegiances is called
a. individualism. b. collectivism. c. power distance. d. uncertainty avoidance.
The text shows some pictures of rats in various kinds of cages, varying in the
complexity of the rats' environments. This research demonstrated the effects of (a) early experience (b) social influence (c) cooperation (d) the genetic component of animal intelligence (e) the presence of others
Reflexes are __________.
A. learned behaviors B. conscious behaviors C. automatic responses to stimulation D. superficial reactions to stimulation
Kohlberg's claims of a universal theory of moral development have been challenged, particularly by Richard Shweder, who believes that it is impossible to understand moral development unless you understand the individual's __________.
A. intellectual abilities B. cultural worldview C. social context D. personality factors