The nursing instructor is talking with her clinical group about the hypothalamic–pituitary axis (HPA) and what happens when a need arises to interact with the total system. The instructor explains that this can create what?

A) A negative feedback system
B) Homeostasis
C) Complications
D) Maximum efficiency


C
Feedback:
This system (i.e., the HPA) also can create complications, especially when a need exists to override or interact with the total system, as is the case with replacement therapy or treatment of endocrine disorders. Interactions with the total system cannot create a negative feedback system, homeostasis, or maximum efficiency. The other options are incorrect.

Nursing

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The nurse instructs the family of a newborn 7-lb. baby that the anticipated weight at 1 year of age would be:

a. 14 lbs. b. 17 lbs. c. 21 lbs. d. 25 lbs.

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Fifteen minutes after the infusion of packed red blood cells (RBCs) has begun, the patient complains of difficulty breathing and chest tightness. The most appropriate initial action for the nurse to take is:

A) Notify the patient's physician. B) Stop the transfusion immediately. C) Remove the patient's intravenous access. D) Assess the patient's chest sounds and vital signs.

Nursing

A nurse is assessing the potential risk factors a patient may have for falling. Which two major factors cause falls?

a. Mental and emotional factors b. Aging and physical factors c. Genetic and environmental factors d. Intrinsic and extrinsic factors

Nursing

A nurse is preparing to perform a physical assessment on a toddler. Which approach should the nurse use for this child?

a. Always proceed in a head-to-toe direction. b. Perform traumatic procedures first. c. Use minimal physical contact initially. d. Demonstrate use of equipment.

Nursing