A child is receiving chemotherapy. The nurse assesses the child's oral cavity and notes the following: raspy voice, thick saliva, and debris on the teeth. Which action by the nurse is the most appropriate?
A.
Have the child use commercial mouthwash.
B.
Hold the next dose of chemotherapy.
C.
Increase the frequency of oral care.
D.
Place the child on NPO status.
ANS: C
Mucositis is a diffuse inflammation of the mouth and oral mucous membranes, and is common during chemotherapy. The nurse should increase the frequency of oral care in the child who is manifesting signs of this problem. Commercial mouthwash contains alcohol, which would burn the tissues. The chemotherapy would not be interrupted. The child should be encouraged to eat and drink as tolerated.
You might also like to view...
True postterm pregnancies are frequently associated with placental changes that cause a decrease in the uterine-placental-fetal circulation
Complications related to alternations in placenta functioning include which of the following? Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. Select all that apply. 1. Increased fetal oxygenation 2. Increased placental blood supply 3. Reduced nutritional supply 4. Macrosomia 5. Risk of shoulder dystocia
The school nurse takes into consideration that nutritional information for adolescents can be problematic as adolescent boys have different nutrition concerns than adolescent girls, such as:
a. Girls have more caloric requirements than boys b. Boys don't care about what they eat c. Girls don't have body image concerns d. Boys are focused on body building
A child with cancer has a platelet count of 4,500/mm3. Which of the following should the nurse prepare to administer?
1. Platelets 2. Packed red blood cells 3. Neupogen 4. Erythropoeitin.
A mother of a newborn infant calls the clinic and states, "I think my baby has jaundice." Which question should the nurse ask the mother?
A. "Does your baby have dark spots on the area above the buttock?" B. "Does your baby's skin and mucous membranes have a yellowish color?" C. "Does your baby have tiny, white facial bumps?" D. "Does your baby have irregular red patches on the back of the neck?"