How did Pavlov and Watson's focus on scientific inquiry of behaviors differ from the earlier viewpoints of structuralists, psychoanalysts, and functionalists?
What will be an ideal response?
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Tarrell’s dad, Bill, asked Tarrell to sit down for a minute at the kitchen table. Bill wanted to plan the weekend with Tarrell. There was soccer practice, homework, and household chores for Tarrell to fit in. Bill and Terrell discussed it together. This process is called
a. social comparison. b. co-regulation. c. path analysis. d. distributive justice.
Polls that use large random samples yield very accurate predictions. Since 1936, Gallup poll results taken just before U.S. National election days have diverged from actual election results by an average of only about _____
a. 2% b. 4% c. 6% d. 8%
Kong is scared to death of bananas and banana peels. However, he watches others eat bananas and receive a rewarding piece of candy every time they throw their banana peel away. Eventually, Kong begins to eat bananas and throw the peels away. Kong has learned this through ____.?
a. ?insight learning b. ?classical conditioning c. ?vicarious conditioning d. ?higher-order conditioning
According to the theory of operant conditioning, when the removal of a stimulus, after a response has occurred, decreases the likelihood of the response occurring again, the process is referred to as:
a. positive reinforcement b. positive punishment c. negative punishment d. negative reinforcement