Which of the following may cause an aneurysm to develop?
a. hypothyroidism c. myocardial infarction
b. atherosclerosis d. heart failure
B
The main cause of an aneurysm is atherosclerosis. Some aneurysms occur because of congenital conditions such as Marfan's syndrome or congenital trauma to the vessel wall.
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The nurse is caring for a patient who has amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The patient has difficulty swallowing and has copious pulmonary secretions. What equipment is most important to have at the bedside at all times?
a. Suction b. Oxygen c. Tissues d. Tongue blade
Women are now the fastest growing population with HIV infection and AIDS. HIV-infected women:
1. Are less likely to become pregnant or to carry a pregnancy to term 2. Have higher rates of cervical dysplasia and HPV-concurrent infections 3. Are most often over 35 years of age 4. Most often come from Asian and Caucasian ethnic groups
Which topics should the nurse include in discharge instructions related to enhanced safety for a pediatric client who experienced an abdominal injury after a biking accident? Select all that apply
1. Use of hand signals 2. Age-appropriate use of child safety seats 3. Age-appropriate bicycles 4. Use of a helmet 5. Avoid assigning blame
Four children with respiratory problems have arrived at the clinic and need to be assessed. Which child will you assess first?
A. 6-year-old with intermittent asthma who awoke with a cough for the last 8 nights. B. 7-year-old with exercise-induced asthma who has been short of breath while playing soccer. C. 12-year-old with mild persistent asthma who has used all of the prescribed rescue inhaler in the last 10 days. D. 14-year-old with moderate persistent asthma whose peak flows have dropped from 96% to 84% of the personal best.