The coefficient of relatedness between a parent and offspring is:
A. 1
B. ½
C. ¼
D. ?
B. ½
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Ethnographic evidence has revealed that traditionally, Pawnee women worked wood, and among the Hidatsa, women made boats. Cases such as these suggest that
A. the division of labor by gender is a natural characteristic of human societies. B. biology has nothing to do with gender roles. C. anthropologists are overly optimistic about finding a society with perfect gender equality. D. patterns of division of labor by gender are culturally general—not universal. E. exceptions to cross-cultural generalization are actually the rule.
__________ linguistics, which focuses on the comparison and classification of different languages to reveal historical links, can often be used to confirm inferences derived from archaeological or paleoanthropological research on ancient population moveme
A. Historical B. Socio- C. Structural D. Evolutionary
Cross-cultural studies show that in many non-Western cultures mother-infant “co-sleeping” is the rule. Which of the following is not a benefit of mother-infant co-sleeping?
a. Infants nurse more often b. Infants receive more stimuli c. Infants are less susceptible to sudden infant death syndrome d. Mother gets at least as much sleep as mothers who do not sleep with infants e. Infant begins to adapt to separation of space and individual identity
How did paleoanthropologists initially receive Dart's findings on the Taung Child?
a. They were ignored entirely. b. They were used to immediately discredit Piltdown man. c. They were immediately accepted and used to create a new hominin phylogeny. d. They were debated, but Piltdown man was still widely accepted as the earliest hominin.