What is the major disadvantage of open reduction internal fixation (ORIF)?
a. client rejection of implanted device
b. introducing infection into the bone
c. permanent damage to the central nervous system
d. potential for incomplete repair of the fracture
B
Open reduction, a surgical procedure, allows direct visualization of the fracture repair and may include insertion of special orthopedic devices (pins, screws, wires, nails, etc.) to maintain the reduction. The major disadvantage of ORIF is the risk of introducing infection into the bone.
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The nurse prepares to administer a phosphodiesterase inhibitor by what route?
A) Oral B) IV C) Subcutaneous D) Intramuscular
A premature infant develops respiratory distress syndrome. With this condition, circulatory impairment is likely to occur because with increased lung tension, the
A) ductus arteriosus remains open. B) foramen ovale closes prematurely. C) aorta or aortic valve strictures. D) pulmonary artery closes.
Which of the following nursing diagnoses would explain the purpose of the using a self-sheathing stylet catheter?
1. Risk for Injury 2. Risk for Fluid-Volume Deficit 3. Risk for Infection 4. Risk for Altered Nutrition
After the patient returns from surgery, you should take the vital signs
A) immediately, then every 5 minutes thereafter. B) immediately, then every 15 minutes for an hour or until stable. C) immediately, then every 30 minutes for 2 hours. D) hourly for the remainder of the shift.