A nurse is caring for a client with rheumatoid arthritis. The patient states that her pain is a 3 on a scale from 1 to 10. What nonpharmacological interventions can the nurse provide? (Select all that apply.)
1. Encourage massage
2. Encourage relaxation techniques
3. Discourage any position changes
4. Provide diversion activities
5. Immolilize the extremity
1. Encourage massage
2. Encourage relaxation techniques
4. Provide diversion activities
Rationale:
Nonpharmacological activities for pain relief include massage, relaxation, and diversion. Position changes are encouraged along with supportive equipment. Immobilization would likely cause contractures in the joints.
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