How did Britain's participation in the Atlantic slave trade evolve from 1640 to the 1730s?
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
1. The development of Barbados as a lucrative sugar colony and the expansion of English overseas ambitions stimulated English interest in the slave trade.
2. In 1672 Charles II chartered the Royal African Company (RAC).
3. The RAC dispatched from England a steady flow of merchant ships along a triangular trade route.
4. The scope of English slave trading expanded when the RAC's monopoly ended officially in 1698, allowing more competition.
5. Britain's slave trade ballooned further after 1713 when it obtained the lucrative asiento, or contract, from Spain to deliver Africans to the Spanish colonies in America.
6. From the 1730s on, Britain dominated the Atlantic slave trade.
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The final military action of the Crimean War was located ________
A. in the region of Alsace and Lorraine, bordering the French and German border B. off the coast of Britain, in the English Channel C. near the Danube River in southern Germany D. along the coast of the Black Sea and at the Russian fortress of Sevastopol
Erasmus believed that a humanistic combination of classical and Christian wisdom could wipe away violence, superstition, and ignorance
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Major problems facing the Soviet system, in the view of Gorbachev, included
A. low agricultural productivity, which he compared to that of high-achieving Canadian farmers. B. the unexpected reappearance of collective patriotism among the ninety-two ethnic groups in the Soviet Union. C. the demand of conservative members of the military and political elite to bring about changes they felt necessary to protect social stability and their statuses. D. the United States threat to use nuclear weapons against Communist Cuba. E. hyperinflation as the consequence of the Soviet Union’s consumer boom.
Compare and contrast the roles played by the upper classes, the middle class, and the artisans in the cities of eighteenth-century Europe. Did their roles differ from that of the traditional landlords and peasants?
What will be an ideal response?