Which sociological perspective emphasizes that social roles contribute to a society's stability by enabling members to anticipate the behavior of others and to pattern their own actions accordingly?
A. interactionist perspective
B. functionalist perspective
C. feminist perspective
D. conflict perspective
Answer: B
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Which of the following illustrates the use of the inductive method?
a. Hypothesis, observations, accept or reject hypothesis b. Observations, pattern finding, and generalizations c. Theory, hypothesis, observations, generalizations d. Theory, observations, and generalizations e. Generalizations, theory, and observations
Role set is all the roles attached to a single status
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which of these is not part of the conflict perspective on traditional gender roles?
a. traditional gender roles are not appropriate for an industrial/postindustrial era b. strength is not a significant factor in subsistence in the modern world c. women are having fewer children, making them more available for work outside the home d. women's occupational choices should be made in accordance with what is functional for society e. demographic changes such as increased numbers of single parents require women to support themselves
A college class is studying the impact of bottled water on the environment. Which of the following is true about plastic water bottles?
A. Most are recycled. B. Most are directly reused in industry. C. Most are not recycled and are an environmental problem. D. Most are not recycled but do not pose a threat to the environment.