As an example of how U.S. psychologists were making a mistake in their widespread acceptance of operationalism, Köhler pointed to the operational definition of _____ in terms of _____.
a. memory; recall tests
b. intelligence; intelligence tests
c. perception; vision tests
d. behavior; maze completion
b. intelligence; intelligence tests
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Stephan is 5 years old, and is able to put moderate-sized jigsaw puzzles together with the help of his older brother. If he tries to do the puzzle on his own, he will usually be unsuccessful. According to Lev Vygotsky, putting together these puzzles falls in Stephan’s ______
a. ?zone of optimal development b. ?zone of proximal development c. ?schema of preoperational development d. ?range of accommodation
Examples of mental skills from the Bayley Scales of Infant Development include turning the pages of a book, imitating a crayon stroke, and identifying gender
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Nakim suddenly saw a man with a gun enter the bank. Nakim kept calm and was able to alert authorities before anything bad happened. According to Eysenck, Nakim scores high on __________.
A. neuroticism B. introversion C. psychoticism D. stability
The relationship between a neurotransmitter and its receptor is akin to a:
A) Hand and a glove B) Hammer hitting a nail C) Bug hitting a windshield D) Key fitting into a lock