Marlena tells her therapist that she often feels helpless and unable to accomplish goals. The therapist acknowledges Marlena’s feelings, restates what Marlena just said, and clarifies the feelings behind Marlena’s statement. Which of the following does this situation illustrate?
A. Active listening
B. Indirect empathy
C. Free association
D. Unconditional positive regard
A. Active listening
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a. brightness b. hue c. saturation d. fine detail
A token economy is an incentive system in which hospitalized patients with schizophrenia
A. earn "tokens" for appropriate behavior. B. lose "tokens" for disruptive behavior. C. both of these D. neither of these
What term describes when participants drop out of a longitudinal study?
a. selective survival b. attrition c. cohort effect d. selective sampling
More cognitive dissonance arises when the action or decision
A) can be withdrawn. B) can be justified as due to strong rewards or threats. C) is seen as freely chosen. D) produces positive consequences.