This does not cause or prevent crime but rather reflects one’s social class, location of residence, and exposure to criminal or delinquent opportunities.

a. family
b. education
c. religious preference
d. ethnic background


b. education

Criminal Justice

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The general impact of determinate sentencing has been to:

A) make early release less predictable for most inmates in most states. B) expand parole board discretion over who gets and does not get paroled. C) increase greatly the amount of time to be served for most offenses. D) make early release more predictable for most inmates in most states.

Criminal Justice

Which of the following is a correct example of hierarchical prioritization of laws?

A. State constitutional law, the U.S. Constitution, and municipal codes B. State constitutional law, state statutes, and federal statutes C. The U.S. Constitution, state constitutional law, and state statutes D. The U.S. Constitution, state constitutional law, and federal statutes

Criminal Justice

Henry Goddard, Richard Dugdale, and Arthur Estabrook were advocates of which school of thought?

A) ?rational choice B) inheritance school? C) ?Chicago school D) ?primitive school

Criminal Justice

Gender is a form of _________________ or structured social inequality in which a binary is created between masculinity/male and femininity/female and the privilege is socially assigned to one grou

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Criminal Justice