Identify and discuss the contributions of Sir Walter Crofton to the development of parole.
What will be an ideal response?
Sir Walter Crofton directed the prison system of Ireland in the 1850s. While Maconochie first developed a general scheme for parole, it was Crofton who later refined the idea and created what was referred to as the ticket of leave. The ticket of leave was basically a permit that was given to an offender in exchange for a certain period of good conduct. Through this process, the prisoner could instead earn his own wage through his own labor prior to the expiration of his sentence. In addition, other liberties were provided so long as the prisoner’s behavior remained within the lawful limits set by the ticket of leave system. This system is therefore often considered the antecedent to the development of parole.
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