According to Bowlby's conceptualization of attachment, in phase 4 of development,

A. attachment becomes focused on one figure, usually the primary caregiver.
B. infants are aware of others' feelings and begin to take them into account in forming their actions.
C. infants actively seek contact with regular caregivers, such as the mother or father.
D. infants instinctively direct their attachment to human figures.


Answer: B

Psychology

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Several years ago, the wife of a prominent politician argued that women are naturally attracted to taking care of the home and the family, rather than achieving in the world of work. Which of the following terms describes this viewpoint?

a. Social constructionism b. Essentialism c. Liberal feminism d. Radical feminism

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The chapter on women and work discusses the concept of affirmative action. Affirmative action means that

a. an organization should make genuine efforts to consider qualified people who belong to a group that is underrepresented in the company. b. an organization must practice reverse discrimination by giving special preference to women and people of color, even if they are somewhat less qualified than European American men. c. quotas must be established for every occupational category, and organizations will be fined if they do not meet the quota. d. women and people of color must be paid higher wages and promoted more quickly than European American men.

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a) Analyzing b) Applying standards c) Discriminating d) Information seeking e) Logical reasoning f) Predicting g) Transforming knowledge

Psychology

Prolonged high cortisol levels are associated with increased hippocampal damage

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Psychology