Nurse is observing several children playing in a physician's office waiting room. The theorist who believed that children learn to think by playing was:
a. Freud. c. Piaget.
b. Erikson. d. Kohlberg.
ANS: C
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The ex-husband of a patient asks the ICU nurse a question about the medical history of the patient. The nurse retrieves the patient's file, opens it, and relates some of the patient's personal information to the ex-husband
When the ex-husband asks to see the patient's file, the nurse hands it to him, although he is not authorized by the patient to see this information. What is the most accurate characterization of the nurse's action? A) A criminal act against the patient B) A breaking of the rule of personal liability C) A violation of the HIPAA Privacy Rule D) A case of respondeat superior
The nurse is providing care to a client whose last menstrual period was 6 weeks ago. The client believes she is pregnant. Which diagnostic test does the nurse anticipate in order to confirm the pregnancy?
A) Serum or urine human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) B) Fetal heartbeat by Doppler C) Fetal heartbeat by fetoscope D) Fetal movement
A caregiver asks the nurse for suggestions to assist a cognitively impaired client to feed himself. The nurse should include which of the following instructions?
A) Place the food types in the same arrangement on the plate and relate the location to the face of a clock to assist the client in locating the food on the plate. B) Offer the client a variety of favorite foods. C) Provide diversional stimuli, such as a television show, so the client can eat without thinking about it. D) Serve each food separately with the proper utensil and cue the client to use the utensil to eat that particular food.
Several types of long-term central venous access devices are used. What is a benefit of using an implanted port (e.g., Port-a-Cath)?
a. You do not need to pierce the skin for access. b. It is easy to use for self-administered infusions. c. The patient does not need to limit regular physical activity, including swimming. d. The catheter cannot dislodge from the port even if the child "plays" with the port site.