A nurse is caring for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The nurse explains to the client that COPD is a chronic disease. Why is COPD considered a chronic disease?
A) It has a late onset in life.
B) It is a sequel (consequence) of acute illness and is preventable.
C) It is resistant to treatment.
D) It has a gradual onset and lasts for a long time.
D
Feedback:
Chronic illness has a gradual onset and lasts for a long time. It is usually seen in old age but this is not a defining characteristic. It may or may not be due to acute illness. Chronic diseases are a major cause of morbidity in the population.
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