A patient with no history of opioid abuse is receiving opioid analgesia intravenously in the ICU for severe pain from extensive third-degree burns
The patient and his family are concerned about the likelihood of developing an addiction to the medication. What would be the best response on the part of the nurse?
A) Stop the opioid infusion immediately and use only nonpharmacological means of analgesia.
B) Begin tapering off the medication gradually.
C) Explain that the risk for addiction is low and that opioids are necessary for the patient's level of pain.
D) Explain that addiction is likely but cannot be avoided and suggest a rehabilitation program following discharge.
C
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