When you need to get to class on time and cannot find a parking place, you experience the stressful condition known as
a. frustration.
b. conflict.
c. burnout.
d. learned helplessness.
ANSWER: a
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How does late adulthood differ from the phases of life that come before it?
A. Focus is no longer on growth and stability. B. All facets of cognition decline. C. Focus shifts from self to others. D. Generativity becomes the most important goal.
If, after acquisition of a response with the classical procedure, the procedure is changed so
that the US only accompanies the CS on half the trials or perhaps only 25 percent of the trials, the most likely result is a. a stronger CR than before. b. a CR strength that remains largely the same. c. a gradual disappearance of the CS. d. a sudden disappearance of the CS. e. a rapid decline and slow resurgence of the CR.
________ is an operant-conditioning procedure in which successive approximations of a desired response are reinforced
a. Shaping b. Latent learning c. Stimulus generalization d. Stimulus discrimination
Personality psychology helps to create new procedures and methods to help people recover from abuse and to discontinue harmful behavioral patterns in which application field?
A. organization development B. personalized medicine C. clinical and counseling psychology D. forensic field