When relationships form within an organization so that behavior is guided by rituals and sentiments that are not part of the formal organization, this is called a(n) ____
a. organizational counterculture
b. contingent organization
c. reference group
d. informal organization
e. cooperative organization
D
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What was Durkheim's influential book published in 1912 that identified the elements common to religion?
What will be an ideal response?
According to _________ the best way of proving to one's self and to others that one is a member of a certain group is to place a distinctive mark on the body
a. Marx b. Durhkeim c. Weber d. Goffman
The Industrial Revolution transformed social views of the essence of masculinity from ____________.
A. courage to strength B. physical strength to ability to earn an income C. intelligence to physical strength D. ambition to attractiveness E. none of the above
In a low fertility society, such as Italy, women typically:
a. do not need to have children to have a purpose in life or to assure their social standing. b. have little involvement outside the home. c. view fertility as a duty and a means of old-age insurance. d. gain higher status from having children.