In a multiple-baseline design
a. the length of the baseline period is the same for all of the subjects in the experiment.
b. the behavior of the subjects is expected to revert to baseline levels after the removal of the independent variable
c. the length of the baseline period is different for different subjects or different behaviors prior to the introduction of the independent variable.
d. the occurrence of carryover effects cannot be assessed.
C
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Assume that personality researchers have isolated a new trait they call "nescience.". If these researchers report that sets of identical twins reared together and apart show the same correspondence for this particular trait, it would indicate that
a. genetics has a larger influence than environment in the expression of nescience. b. environment has a larger influence than genetics in the expression of nescience. c. neither genetics nor environment influences the expression of nescience. d. genetics and environment exert equivalent influences in the expression of nescience.
Which of the following is the best definition of obedience?
a. the tendency to work harder in the presence of others than when alone b. the tendency to use other people's behavior as a standard for judging the appropriateness of one's ownbehavior c. granting legitimacy to the orders of people in authority d. the tendency to adjust one's behaviors to perceived social pressures e. compliance with the commands of authority figures
The tendency of the therapist to react to the patient on the basis of the therapist's narcissistic needs and conflicts is called:
a. ego-ideal transference b. countertransference c. cohesive self transference d. idealizing transference
What is "theory of mind?"
a. a summary phrase for Piaget's theory b. one-dimensional thinking c. three-dimensional thinking d. a commonsense understanding of how the mind works