Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. By the end of the 19th century, all major cities and some small cities had full-time police officers patrolling the streets.
2. In 1914, Chief August Vollmer of the Berkeley, California, Police Department implemented the first juvenile bureau.
3. In 1967, judges in the New Jersey court case of State v. Lowery applied the ban against unreasonable search and seizure to juveniles.
4. The Eighth Amendment makes it more difficult for an officer to search a juvenile’s home, but officers may do so without a warrant if an authorized person, such as a parent or guardian, gives them permission.
5. If an officer has reasonable suspicion that a youth is carrying a weapon or has been involved in criminal activity, the officer is justified in performing a Terry stop.


1. True
2. True
3. True
4. False
5. True

Criminal Justice

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