Peter Mitchell demonstrated ATP production by aerobic bacteria to prove what process?
a. glycolysis
b. hydrolysis
c. fermentation
d. chemiosmosis
e. citric acid cycle
d
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Yogurt contains galactose and glucose, which are generated when bacterial enzymes act on milk sugars. What is the main source of the galactose in yogurt?
A. maltose B. lactose C. glycogen D. fructose E. sucrose
Which of the following is the most common form of microbe transmission in impetigo?
A. fomites B. direct contact C. mechanical vectors D. blood E. body fluids
Which of the following pairs of terms is mismatched?
A) bacteriostatic — kills vegetative bacterial cells B) germicide — kills microbes C) virucide — inactivates viruses D) sterilant — destroys all living microorganisms E) fungicide — kills yeasts and molds
Allopatric speciation is more likely to occur when an isolated population __________.
a. is small and exposed to different selection pressures in its new habitat b. is large and thus has more genetic variation c. is reintroduced to its original homeland d. inhabits an island close to the mainland e. All of the listed responses contribute to allopatric speciation.