Brewer and Miller’s early research suggests declassification and individuation help to reduce prejudices. They therefore advise:
a. meaningful interactions with others so as to discover who they are.
b. structured interactions which may not always lead to discovery of the personal.
c. interactions that are sanctioned by authorities.
d. being sure to reinforce the categories in which individuals are typically placed.
Ans: a
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The first intelligence tests were developed for the purpose of a. identifying gifted children
b. finding the most suitable candidates for the U.S. Army. c. measuring emotional instability. d. identifying intellectually subnormal individuals.
Research has found that extraverts are not always happier than introverts. Why not?
A. Extraverts are more likely to be impulsive. B. Extraverts are more likely to be socially active. C. Introverts do not involve themselves in activities that increase feelings of competence and worth. D. Extraverts are more sensitive to positive feedback.
What is the primary difference between correlational methods and experimental methods?
What will be an ideal response?
One of the results of the discovery that the disease syphilis and the disordered behavior that results from it are both caused by the same bacterial microorganism was
a. mental health professionals began to think that other psychological disorders might be caused by other microorganisms, and biological cures might be possible. b. individuals diagnosed with syphilis were referred to psychologists instead of doctors for further treatment. c. the mental hygiene movement was established, which attempted to provide a sterile, bacteria-free, environment for those suffering from disorders. d. mental health professionals adopted a genetic model, which has been supported by further scientific investigations into the causes of disorders.