The nurse assesses a client's legs. Which assessment finding indicates arterial insufficiency?
a. Ankle discoloration and pitting edema
b. Dependent mottling and absence of hair
c. Pain with activity but not while resting
d. Full veins present in dependent extremity
B
Dependent mottling and absence of hair is an indication of arterial insufficiency. Pain may be present with activity and at rest. Edema and ankle discoloration would be indicative of venous insufficiency.
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A nurse who has provided care in perioperative settings for many years has seen first-hand the trend toward increasing numbers of surgical procedures being performed in ambulatory surgical centers and on an outpatient basis
What factors have contributed most significantly to this trend? A) The emergence of managed care and the large number of Americans who lack health insurance B) The nursing shortage and decreasing numbers of health care providers who are choosing surgical specialties C) Advances in anesthesia and in the technology surrounding surgical techniques D) Pressure from health care consumers to avoid hospital stays and the decreasing incidence of acute illnesses
Which information would the nurse expect to be part of an effective initial disaster preparedness plan for a major metropolitan hospital?
1. Expect early notification of the numbers, types, and severities of casualties that can be expected. 2. The most seriously wounded victims can be expected to arrive first. 3. The initial response will be conducted by in-house staff. 4. Triage and decontamination will be conducted in the field before transport.
A nursing professor is actively involved in lobbying for health policy issues. The professor tells the class that these activities are moral duties. What is the best explanation for this statement?
a. The nursing professor likely learned the sense of duty from her upbringing. b. The nursing professor has a deontological ethical perspective. c. The ANA and ICN codes of ethics for nurses direct the nurse to promote efforts to meet the health needs of society. d. The nursing professor is attempting to influence the students to become politically active.
A woman returns to an abusive relationship despite being referred to a shelter by the community/public health nurse. Which of the following explains why the client would not accept this referral? (Select all that apply.)
a. If she attempts to leave, the man's reprisals may be even worse. b. She may lack money, skill, or employment opportunities. c. She secretly enjoys being dominated, like many victims of abuse. d. She believes marriage is forever and divorce demonstrates failure. e. If she moves to a shelter, she will not be safe there. f. She enjoys having a strong man be responsible for her life.