Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Assumed knowledge is a central component of much of what a newly licensed counselor understands and believes.
2. All decisions about the direction of a client’s treatment may be seen as a form of research by the counselor.
3. California was the first state to establish licensure for professional counselors.
4. The idea of basing decisions about treatment effectiveness on scientific evidence is as old as counseling and psychology.
1. True
2. True
3. False
4. True
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The technique of “flagging the mine field” is used for the purpose of
a. recognizing skills that assist in problem resolution b. identifying things that could stand in the way of goal attainment c. determining goals and motivation d. examining alternative discourses
What is “client-directed, outcome-informed” (CDOI) helping and what unique perspective does it bring?
What will be an ideal response?
According to Wolpe, what is the causal agent in all neurotic reactions?
a. adaptive behavior that doesn’t always work b. inadequate nurturing in childhood c. anger d. operant conditioning e. anxiety
Which statement best describes the depressed hostage taker?
A) ?He/She has a false system of beliefs with hallucinations and delusions. B) He/She is confused and unable to make a decision, with generally reduced energy and affect.? C) He/She is narcissistic, attention-seeking.? D) He/She conflicts with society, blames others, is concerned only for him-/herself.