Motor skills, which are examples of ____ information, are encoded ____ into long-term memory.
A. procedural; with effort
B. semantic; automatically
C. episodic; with effort
D. procedural; automatically
Answer: D
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Actors and observers tend to give different explanations for the same instance of behavior because
a. only actors themselves can accurately explain their own behavior. b. only outside observers can accurately explain actors' behavior. c. observers tend to possess more knowledge than the actors. d. situational pressures may not be readily apparent to an observer.
Which of the following types of automata are NOT described in the book??
a. A defecating duck? b. ?A life-sized animated flute player c. ?A “Lady-Musician” that played the harpsichord d. ?A 16-inch mechanical monk e. ?A singing mouse
According to the research on prospect theory,
a. people generally avoid risks. b. when the situation involves possible losses, people usually seek risks. c. most people can overcome the framing effect because they naturally focus on the risks involved. d. people consistently make decisions that are correct from a statistical point of view.
Two-year-old Brian wants to try to eat and dress himself without his mother's help. According to Erikson, these behaviors reflect which psychosocial stage?
A. autonomy vs. shame B. initiative vs. guilt C. intimacy vs. isolation D. trust vs. mistrust