The nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with a megaloblastic anemia and administers what drug?
A) Folic acid
B) Hydroxyurea
C) Ferrous sulfate
D) Epoetin alfa
A
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Folic acid and vitamin B12 are given as replacement therapy for dietary deficiencies, as replacement in high-demand conditions such as pregnancy and lactation, and to treat megaloblastic anemia. Hydroxyurea is used to treat sickle cell anemia. Ferrous sulfate is indicated for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia. Epoetin alfa is administered to treat anemias caused by inadequate erythropoietin production, such as in renal failure.
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