Most intelligence scales use standardized testing. This is because standardization allows researchers to
A) determine how much of an individual's intelligence is the result of heredity.
B) make comparisons across large groups of people.
C) avoid stereotype threat.
D) determine what makes each person unique.
Answer: B
Rationale: A standardized test is a test that has a set of questions or problems that are administered and scored in a uniform (in other words, standardized) way across large numbers of individuals. Standardization allows for comparisons across individuals—a critical component of testing.
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