Which of the following statements best defines the rational choice theory of crime?

A. It is a theory that considers criminal behavior to be the predictable result of a person's interaction with his or her environment.
B. It holds that wrongdoers act as if they weigh the possible benefits of criminal or delinquent activity against the expected costs of being apprehended.
C. It is the assumption that crime is the result of frustration felt by individuals who cannot reach their financial and personal goals through legitimate means.
D. It holds that certain biological or psychological traits in individuals could incline them toward criminal behavior.


Answer: B

Criminal Justice

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Which of the following are reasons for adopting the war paradigm?

a. It permits the employment of warlike measures concurrently with law enforcement measures b. It enables the executive branch of government to exercise wide powers under the authority of the president as commander- in- chief c. It gives the executive the leverage to demand almost any resources in the furtherance of winning the war d. All of these

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Custody occurs when a person is deprived of his or her freedom in any significant way or is not free to leave the presence of law enforcement.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

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_________ __ ________ (1971) ruled that juveniles do not have a constitutional right to a jury trial

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

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The formal problem of structure in corrections is one of interdependence and coordination

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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