After giving instructions to an expectant mother about taking medications during pregnancy, which patient statement indicates the need for further teaching?

a. "I will not take herbal medicines during pregnancy."
b. "For morning sickness, I will try crackers instead of taking a drug."
c. "If I get a cold, I will avoid taking nonprescription medications until I check with my physician."
d. "I will limit my alcohol intake to only one glass of wine weekly."


ANS: D
Alcohol needs to be eliminated during pregnancy and for 2 to 3 months prior to conception. Limited studies are available regarding the use of herbal medications in general, and thus they should be avoided during pregnancy. Alternative nonpharmacologic treatments are appropriate to use during morning sickness. The pregnant woman should also avoid using nonprescription drugs because few data are available about safe use in pregnancy. Because few medicines can be considered completely safe for use in pregnancy, the physician needs to approve and recommend the use of nonprescription drugs.

Nursing

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An appropriate nursing intervention for a hospitalized autistic child would be to:

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Which of the following client responses shows the best understanding regarding the management of risk factors for chronic illness among young adults?

1. "Unprotected sex is just plain dangerous." 2. "Everyone riding in my car wears a seatbelt." 3. "I'm a vegetarian, but I eat nonanimal protein." 4. "I've never smoked and I drink only occasionally."

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The nurse observes the client's frequent use of the incentive spirometer. The client states "I do not want to have pneumonia while in the hospital." Which vital sign reading demonstrates effectiveness of this intervention?

A) Respiratory rate of 12 breaths per minute B) Blood pressure of 126/84 mmHg C) Temperature of 98.2 degrees Fahrenheit D) Pulse rate of 100 beats per minute

Nursing

A 72-year-old woman recently had gallbladder surgery and is now back in her home environment. The visiting nurse who came to check on her incision notices that the incision appears red and irritated, and pus is forming in pockets around the edges. The patient is transported back to the hospital and admitted with a diagnosis of healthcare-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The physician orders 1 g Vancomycin in 200 mL over 75 minutes. The Vancomycin is available as an isotonic, premixed solution of 1 g/200 mL. Calculate the manual flow rate with 15 gtt/mL tubing: ________. 

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Nursing