Abnormal reactivity that is based on genetic factors, and may occur with the first exposure to a drug, is known as a(n):
a. idiosyncratic effect. c. hypersensitivity reaction.
b. side effect. d. allergic reaction.
ANS: A
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A Correct: An idiosyncratic drug reaction is an adverse reaction that can occur with the first exposure to the drug.
B Incorrect: This is an additional effect other than the intended effects of the drug.
C Incorrect: Hypersensitivity reaction occurs in the client who has previously been exposed to the drug.
D Incorrect: The allergic reaction is the same as a hypersensitivity reaction.
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