The nurse is caring for a client who just returned to the unit from following colon surgery. The client has a new colostomy. When the nurse begins client teaching, what should the nurse advise this client to do?
A) Limit fluid to help control diarrhea.
B) Increase fluid to replenish losses.
C) Increase fat intake to slow gastrointestinal motility.
D) Increase fiber intake because fiber absorbs water in the gut.
B
Feedback:
Obtaining adequate fluid and electrolytes is a major concern for this client. A high fluid intake (8–10 cups daily) is needed to replenish losses.
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A client is recovering from a kidney transplant. The client's urine output was 1500 mL over the last 12-hour period since transplantation. What is the priority assessment by the nurse?
a. Checking skin turgor b. Taking blood pressure c. Assessing lung sounds d. Weighing the client
During the middle ages, mentally ill patients often were burned at the stake and were greatly mistreated. In an attempt to treat mentally ill people more humanely, Bethlehem Hospital, more commonly called ___________, was created
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
All antiretroviral medications interfere with some stage of the HIV life cycle. What stage do protease inhibitors prevent?
A) Cleavage of the polyprotein chain into the individual proteins that will be used to make new virus B) Addition of more nucleosides to the DNA chain C) Killing of the CD4+ T cell to release virions into the bloodstream D) Attachment of the virus to CD4+ cell receptors
A client who has AIDS develops cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, which is characterized by:
a. ready susceptibility to treatment and cure b. initial appearance of moles that are irregular in shape c. superficial infection of the dermis and epi-dermis d. metastasis to vital organ systems, even if treatment improves the skin's condition