To encourage hydration, the nurse would offer which of the following:
a. Carbonated drinks
b. Apple juice
c. Orange juice
d. Milk
B
Carbonated drinks and citrus juices are avoided. Milk is not given, because clear fluids should be given to decrease chance of nausea.
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A 33-year-old female reports general malaise, fatigue, stiffness, and pain in multiple joints of the body. There is no history of systemic disease and no history of trauma
On physical examination, the patient has no swelling or decreased range of motion in any of the joints. She indicates specific points on the neck and shoulders that are particularly affected. She complains of tenderness upon palpation of the neck, both shoulders, hips, and medial regions of the knees. The clinician should include the following disorder in the list of potential diagnoses: A. Osteoarthritis B. Rheumatoid arthritis C. Fibromyalgia D. Polymyalgia rheumatica
An elderly client is demonstrating new signs of confusion. Which of the following should the nurse consider when caring for this client?
1. Assess for signs of elevated sodium level. 2. Restrict fluids. 3. Administer prescribed diuretic medication. 4. Monitor daily weights.
A nurse administers a continuous tube feeding via an NG tube. How often must the nurse check for residual?
A) Every 2 hours B) 4 to 6 hours C) 8 to 12 hours D) 12 to 24 hours
The nurse understands that clients with cognitive disorders often experience spatial confusion as their diseases progress
Which of the following measures should be undertaken to maximize clients' safety and independence when navigating an inpatient facility? A) Post large, simple maps on the walls of the facility in high-visibility locations. B) Provide clients with a guided tour of the entire facility during admission. C) Encourage clients to ask staff members for directions when they are spatially disoriented. D) Post arrows, signs, and paths in the facility and increase lighting.