The nurse is caring for a patient who has just completed 2 weeks of IV antibiotics for a severe infection. The patient now has frequent loose watery stools and a low-grade temperature. What is the most likely cause of the patient's new symptoms?

a. C. difficile infection
b. Paralytic ileus
c. Fecal impaction
d. Salmonella food poisoning


ANS: A
Diarrhea, abdominal pain, and low-grade temperature after completing IV antibiotics are often caused by C. difficile infection.

Nursing

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The nurse working in a local department of health has been informed that a cook in a local restaurant has been diagnosed with hepatitis A

Individuals who ate at this restaurant and have never received the hepatitis A vaccine should be advised to receive: A) The hepatitis A vaccine B) The hepatitis B vaccine C) The hepatitis A and B vaccines D) An immune globulin injection

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A client who has chronic pain has been prescribed a low dose of oral morphine. The client voices concern about feeling sleepy when taking the medication. What response by the nurse is indicated?

A) "Feeling sleepy is an unfortunate problem with morphine." B) "Lowering the dose may reduce these feelings." C) "Once you develop a tolerance to the medications, this will improve." D) "Unfortunately you will need to change medications."

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Ethical nursing conduct reflected in current nursing codes includes all of the following behaviors except:

a. following physician orders without question. b. being alert for incompetent practice and care. c. taking appropriate action to safeguard patients. d. reporting practice that might endanger patients.

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The nurse is caring for a 10-month-old infant with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronchiolitis. Which intervention should be included in the child's care? (Select all that apply.)

a. Place in a mist tent. b. Administer antibiotics. c. Administer cough syrup. d. Encourage to drink 8 ounces of formula every 4 hours. e. Cluster care to encourage adequate rest. f. Place on noninvasive oxygen monitoring.

Nursing