Inflation can occur under conditions of full employment
A) only if the central bank continues to inject money into the economy and the agents' expectations of inflation are supported by the bank's activities.
B) only if the central bank continues to inject money into the economy.
C) only if the central bank continues to withdraw money from the economy.
D) only if the central bank continues to inject money into the economy and all agents expect that inflation will not occur.
E) only if the central bank fails to inject money into the economy.
A
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Keynes argued that
I. Capitalism did not always lead to full employment. II. Nominal prices were more important than relative prices. A) I only B) II only C) Both I and II D) Neither I nor II
Consider the production possibilities frontier displayed in the figure shown. Which of the following combinations could be produced?
A. (20 watermelons, 400 bushels of apples)
B. (15 watermelons, 100 bushels of apples)
C. (10 watermelons, 300 bushels of apples)
D. (10 watermelons, 400 bushels of apples)
Assuming the economy is represented by the graph shown, if the government were to enact a partially successful expansionary fiscal policy, it would be most likely to:
A. move from equilibrium A to B.
B. move from equilibrium B to A.
C. cause unemployment to temporarily increase.
D. cause deflation.
Give a complete but concise definition of the following terms
a. perfect competition b. perfectly competitive firm's demand curve c. shutdown point d. long-run equilibrium in perfect competition