A cleansing enema is ordered for a client who is scheduled to have colon surgery. What is the rationale for this procedure?
A) Surgical clients routinely are given a cleansing enema.
B) Cleansing enemas are given before surgery at the client's request.
C) There will be less flatus and discomfort postoperatively.
D) Peristalsis does not return for 24 to 48 hours after surgery.
Ans: D
If the client is scheduled for gastrointestinal tract surgery, a cleansing enema is usually ordered. Peristalsis does not return for 24 to 48 hours after the bowel is handled, so preoperative cleansing helps decrease postoperative constipation.
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