A nurse working with a single, Asian American college student tells a colleague, "The patient has very poor eye contact. No matter what strategies I use, this patient will not look at me."

Which explanation(s) would be likely reasons for this patient's behavior? In some Asian cultures: (Select all that apply.)
a. a strong cultural injunction exists against using assertive communication measures.
b. looking directly at a person of the opposite sex indicates sexual interest.
c. looking down signifies deference to authority.
d. a close personal space is therapeutic.
e. trancelike syndromes are common.


A, B, C
The correct responses describe cultural beliefs often held by Asian American groups. They are each based on valuing concepts of respect and restraint. Although trancelike syndromes do occur among members of certain cultures, they are not related to this situation. Most Asian cultures value a more distant personal space.

Nursing

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