According to Sigmund Freud, the level at which the important underlying meaning of our dreams is termed as the:
A. manifest level.
B. latent level.
C. deep level.
D. subliminal level.
Answer: B
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In the context of treating people from various cultural backgrounds, which of the following is true?
a) Expression of thoughts about illness is the same across cultures as each illness has its specific characteristics and symptoms. b) The way in which counselors convey respect to their clients is culturally determined. c) It is important for therapists to treat all the members of a family as equals across cultures. d) Treatment expectations remain constant across different cultural groups.
Some psychologists prefer to study animals rather than humans because
a. animal subjects tend to be more cooperative than humans. b. it's easier to control the factors influencing animals' behavior. c. researchers do not have to worry about causing discomfort to animals. d. most animals are unable to figure out the hypotheses for a particular study.
A study found that Americans have a shorter life expectancy than the Greeks, who earn, on average, less than half of what Americans earn. According to the authors of your textbook, this difference in life expectancy is due to the a. extra stress Americans feel from being constantly reminded that they are relatively poor compared to other Americans
b. Greeks' more stable economy and their placing less emphasis on obtaining money and material goods. c. Greek culture's emphasis on leisure and less work. d. better health care plans afforded people in European countries than in America.
Principles of operant conditioning have been used to help explain why people get attached to "lucky" hats, charms, and rituals. Using these principles, explain how an athlete might show this type of behavior
How did Skinner demonstrate the phenomenon of superstitious behavior with pigeons in his laboratory? What will be an ideal response?