What are the major differences between criminal law and civil law?
What will be an ideal response?
Criminal law deals with acts that harm the entire society. For example, a person accused of a crime will be prosecuted by a representative of the society and will risk relatively greater punishment. In order to be convicted of a crime the accused person must be found guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.
In contrast, violation of civil law is a violation of an individual’s rights. Punishments for civil violations usually include fines and orders to perform or stop performing a particular act. Because there is no likelihood of imprisonment, the burden of proof is lower for civil proceedings than for criminal proceedings. In order to have a judgment entered against a person, the plaintiff need only win by a preponderance of the evidence.
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A(n) ________ marriage is invalid at its inception but remains in effect unless the court terminates it.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Which of the following is likely to be ruled unconstitutional?
a. Limited delegations of criminal rulemaking to private agencies b. Limited delegations of criminal rulemaking to public agencies c. Limited delegations of criminal rulemaking to both private agencies and public agencies would likely be unconstitutional. d. None of the above; limited delegations of criminal rulemaking to both private agencies and public agencies would likely be constitutional.
The refusal of a spouse to engage in sexual intercourse is a ground for annulment.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
With bankruptcy mediation, nothing binds the parties until they have actually produced a signed
A) Warrant B) Statement C) Settlement agreement D) None of these